The theory of comparative advantage suggests that trade is a zero-sum game in which all countries that participate realize economic gains.

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The theory of comparative advantage suggests that trade is a positive-sum game in which all countries that participate can realize economic gains. Both countries can benefit from trade by specializing in producing the goods in which they have a comparative advantage, and then trading with each other. This creates a mutually beneficial outcome and increases overall economic welfare.

The Theory of Comparative Advantage Suggests That Trade Is a Zero-Sum