According to scholastic philosophy,the explanatory principle accounting for the highest mental functioning in humans was the:

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Scholastic philosophy attributed the highest mental functioning in humans to the rational soul, which was believed to be responsible for reasoning and logical thought. It was considered to be distinct from the animal soul, which was responsible for basic functions such as perception and movement. The concept of the "unmoved mover" was a component of Aristotelian philosophy, which had a major influence on scholasticism, but it was not the explanatory principle for human mental functioning.

According to Scholastic Philosophy,the Explanatory Principle Accounting for the Highest