Two species of birds occur in the same area but occupy different habitats,and they do not mate.This is an example of

Question

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Ecological isolation occurs when two species occupy different habitats or niches within the same geographic range, which prevents them from mating. This is the best choice because it specifically refers to the scenario described in the question, where the two bird species occupy different habitats and do not mate. Behavioral isolation refers to differences in courtship or mating behaviors, mechanical isolation refers to incompatibility of genitalia, and temporal isolation refers to differences in timing of reproduction. None of these options directly correspond to the scenario described in the question.

Two Species of Birds Occur in the Same Area but Occupy