Animals that strain their food from particles in water are termed:

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Animals that strain their food from particles in water are called suspension feeders. They are commonly found in aquatic environments and feed on small organisms and detritus suspended in the water column. Examples of suspension feeders include baleen whales, clams, and sponges. Substrate feeders consume food that is attached to or burrowed in a substrate, while deposit feeders consume food particles that are deposited on the substrate. Fluid feeders consume liquids, such as blood or nectar, while bulk feeders consume large chunks of food.

Animals That Strain Their Food from Particles in Water Are