A scientist who believes that behavior is orderly and systematic and does not happen by chance holds the basic assumption of science known as:

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Determinism is the basic assumption in science that behavior is orderly and systematic and does not occur randomly or by chance. This assumption suggests that behavior is the result of a set of underlying rules or laws, which can be discovered through scientific research. Empiricism is another basic assumption of science, which holds that knowledge is acquired through direct observation and experimentation. Descriptivism refers to the practice of describing behavior and phenomena in a detailed and accurate manner. Discoverability is not a commonly used term in the context of basic assumptions in science.

A Scientist Who Believes That Behavior Is Orderly and Systematic