When the cord precedes the baby down the birth canal, pressure on the cord can cause hypoxia in the fetus.This life-threatening situation is called _________ umbilical cord.

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A prolapsed umbilical cord is when the umbilical cord precedes or comes out of the birth canal before the baby, potentially causing the cord to be compressed or trapped and decreasing oxygen flow to the fetus. This can be a life-threatening emergency during childbirth that requires immediate intervention. A nuchal cord refers to when the umbilical cord is wrapped around the baby's neck, which can also cause complications but is not necessarily as immediate a danger as a prolapsed cord. A short or long umbilical cord does not necessarily pose a risk for hypoxia unless there are other complicating factors. An involuted umbilical cord is not a recognized medical term.

When the Cord Precedes the Baby Down the Birth Canal