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Origami Does Business in States X and Y

Question 88

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Origami does business in states X and Y. State X uses an equally-weighted three-factor apportionment formula and has a 4 percent state tax rate. State Y uses an apportionment formula that double-weights the sales factor and has a 6 percent tax rate. Cromwell's taxable income, before apportionment, is $3 million. Its sales, payroll, and property information are as follows. Origami does business in states X and Y. State X uses an equally-weighted three-factor apportionment formula and has a 4 percent state tax rate. State Y uses an apportionment formula that double-weights the sales factor and has a 6 percent tax rate. Cromwell's taxable income, before apportionment, is $3 million. Its sales, payroll, and property information are as follows.   a. Calculate Origami's apportionment factors, income apportioned to each state, and state tax liability. b. State Y is considering changing its apportionment formula to a single sales factor. Given its current level of activity, would such a change increase or decrease Origami's state income tax burden? Provide calculations to support your conclusion. a. Calculate Origami's apportionment factors, income apportioned to each state, and state tax liability.
b. State Y is considering changing its apportionment formula to a single sales factor. Given its current level of activity, would such a change increase or decrease Origami's state income tax burden? Provide calculations to support your conclusion.

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a. State X: Sales factor = 85.2% = $575,...

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