Two-year-old Benjamin asserts his independence and realizes his will.He tests his parents' boundaries.Based on Erikson's psychosocial theory,if he is restrained or punished too harshly,he is likely to develop
A) guilt.
B) despair.
C) identity confusion.
D) shame and doubt.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to Erikson's theory, if the toddler is restrained or punished too harshly, he is likely to develop a sense of shame and doubt about his abilities and actions. This can harm his development of a healthy self-esteem and confidence in his abilities.

Two-Year-Old Benjamin Asserts His Independence and Realizes His Will