People differ greatly in their tendency to be active or inactive, outgoing or reserved. These tendencies are known as

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Temperament refers to the innate personality traits or characteristics that determine an individual's behavior and emotional responses. It is believed to be biologically based and relatively stable throughout an individual's life. Schemata refers to the mental framework used to organize and interpret information, mood refers to a temporary state of mind or feeling, and attitude refers to a person's general evaluation or feeling about a particular object, person, or situation.

People Differ Greatly in Their Tendency to Be Active or Inactive