Avoidance learning offers one good explanation for why phobias are not ordinarily extinguished without treatment.

Question

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Avoidance learning occurs when an individual learns to avoid certain situations or stimuli that are associated with fear or anxiety. This can perpetuate a phobia, as the individual continues to avoid the feared object or situation, which doesn't allow for the extinction of the fear response. Without treatment, phobias may persist for years or even a lifetime due to avoidance learning.

Avoidance Learning Offers One Good Explanation for Why Phobias Are