The Type A personality, characterized by hostility and impatience, is associated with an increased probability of

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Type A personality, particularly hostility and impatience, has been linked to an increased risk of coronary heart disease and other cardiovascular conditions. This association may be due to the physiological response to stress and the chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system, which may lead to inflammation, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysfunction. While other health issues may also be associated with Type A personalities, heart disease has the strongest evidence for a link.

The Type a Personality, Characterized by Hostility and Impatience, Is