Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been associated with _____.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

PTSD has been associated with long-lasting biochemical and hormonal changes in the body, including elevated cortisol and decreased levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine. These changes may contribute to the symptoms of PTSD such as hypervigilance, anxiety, and arousal. Temporary changes in the brain involving the amygdala may also occur, but the long-lasting biochemical and hormonal alterations are a hallmark of the disorder. Physical and sexual changes are not typically associated with PTSD.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Has Been Associated with _____