In the preconventional level of moral development, the criteria for moral behavior
A)are based primarily on self-interest.
B)are based primarily on gaining others' approval.
C)are based on universal, abstract principles.
D)are based primarily on behaving conventionally.

Question

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In the preconventional level of moral development, individuals base their criteria for moral behavior primarily on self-interest. They are motivated by the desire to avoid punishment or gain rewards.

In the Preconventional Level of Moral Development, the Criteria for Moral