Which type of gene is required for cell growth and division but can cause malignant transformation when altered?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Proto-oncogenes are genes that regulate cell growth and division, but when altered or mutated, they can become oncogenes and lead to malignant transformation and cancer. Tumor suppressor genes, on the other hand, inhibit cell growth and division and prevent the development of tumors. Anti-tumor genes are not a recognized category of genes, and immunoglobulin genes are involved in the production of antibodies by the immune system, but not in cell growth and division or cancer development.

Which Type of Gene Is Required for Cell Growth and Division