Boris's teacher shows him a card with the words zoo,animals,lions,tigers,seals,moose,bears,wolves,elephants,and chimps printed on it.Then she takes away the list of words and asks him to remember as many of them as he can.Boris remembers some of the words,but also says that he remembers the word "monkeys." Boris's performance on this test demonstrates

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Boris's ability to recall a word that was not originally presented to him (monkeys) suggests that his memory is not simply a passive recording of information, but rather an active process of constructing and reconstructing memories based on prior knowledge and experience. This phenomenon is known as constructive memory, which is the process by which we actively organize and shape information as we encode it, and then later reconstruct it during retrieval. This process can sometimes lead to errors or distortions in memory, such as the inclusion of false information, but it also allows us to fill in gaps in our memory and make sense of complex or incomplete information.

Boris's Teacher Shows Him a Card with the Words Zoo,animals,lions,tigers,seals,moose,bears,wolves,elephants,and