Rational choice or choice theory has its philosophical history in ___________

Question

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Rational choice or choice theory has its philosophical history in the Classical School of Criminology, which emerged in the 18th century with the works of Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham. They believed that people are rational actors who weigh the costs and benefits of their actions before making a decision, and that punishment should be proportionate to the severity of the crime committed.

Rational Choice or Choice Theory Has Its Philosophical History in ___________