A 500-cm3 sample of 1.0 M NaOH(aq) is added to 500 cm3 of 1.0 M HCl(aq) in a Styrofoam cup,and the solution is quickly stirred.The rise in temperature (ΔT1) is measured.The experiment is repeated using 100 cm3 of each solution,and the rise in temperature (ΔT2) is measured.What conclusion can you draw about ΔT1 and ΔT2?
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → H2O(l) + NaCl(aq) ; ΔH° = -55.8 kJ
A) ΔT2 is greater than ΔT1.
B) ΔT2 is equal to ΔT1.
C) ΔT1 is five times as large as ΔT2.
D) ΔT1 is less than ΔT2.
E) ΔT2 is five times as large as ΔT1.
Correct Answer:
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