Why would a budget approved by Congress incur a larger deficit if a recession occurred after the budget was passed?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A recession typically leads to lower tax revenues and higher government spending on social programs such as unemployment benefits. This increase in government spending and decrease in tax revenue would cause the budget to move toward a deficit, even if it was originally balanced or projected to have a surplus. This is due to automatic stabilizers in the economy that automatically increase government spending and decrease revenue during tough economic times.

Why Would a Budget Approved by Congress Incur a Larger