The notion that an illness may actually be reinforced because it exempts the individual from daily responsibilities is termed

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Secondary gains refer to the benefits or rewards that a person receives as a result of their illness or symptoms. This can include things like attention from others, being excused from duties or chores, or avoiding difficult situations. These secondary gains can actually reinforce the illness, making it more difficult to recover. Primary gains, on the other hand, refer to the relief or reduction of anxiety or tension that a person may experience as a result of their symptoms or illness. Schemas are mental frameworks or patterns that help individuals make sense of and interpret the world around them. Lay referrals refer to seeking advice or treatment from non-professional sources.

The Notion That an Illness May Actually Be Reinforced Because