The carbon-carbon σ bond in ethylene, H₂C CH₂, results from the overlap of ________.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The carbon atoms in ethylene are sp2 hybridized, with one of the hybrid orbitals being used for the C-H bond and the other two overlapping to form the carbon-carbon σ bond. The remaining p orbital on each carbon atom forms a π bond. Therefore, the carbon-carbon σ bond results from the overlap of sp2 hybrid orbitals, specifically the sp² hybrid orbitals.

The Carbon-Carbon σ Bond in Ethylene, H2C CH2, Results

The Carbon-Carbon σ Bond in Ethylene, H₂C CH₂, Results