The C O bond in COCl₂ can be described as A)a σ bond and a π bond,both involving sp hybrid orbitals on C. B)a σ bond involving an sp hybrid orbital on C and a π bond involving a p orbital on C. C)a σ bond and a π bond,both involving sp² hybrid orbitals on C. D)a σ bond involving an sp² hybrid orbital on C and a π bond involving a p orbital on C.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The carbon atom in COCl₂ has sp² hybridization, which means that it can form one σ bond and one π bond. The σ bond is formed between the sp² hybrid orbital on carbon and the 2s orbital on oxygen. The π bond is formed by the overlap of the p orbital on carbon and the 2p orbital on oxygen. Therefore, the C-O bond in COCl₂ can be described as a σ bond involving an sp² hybrid orbital on C and a π bond involving a p orbital on C.

The C O Bond in COCl2 Can Be Described

The C O Bond in COCl₂ Can Be Described