What is the hybridization of the carbon atom labeled C₁? A)sp B)sp² C)sp³ D)sp⁴

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The hybridization of a carbon atom can be determined by counting the number of regions of electron density around the carbon atom. In this case, there are one carbon atom and four atoms around it, so the total number of regions of electron density is five. According to the VSEPR theory, this corresponds to sp3 hybridization. However, there are two sulfur atoms with lone pairs attached to the carbon atom, which will affect the hybridization. These lone pairs will occupy some of the hybrid orbitals and result in a less than sp3 hybridization. The correct hybridization is therefore sp³, which indicates that the carbon atom is hybridized to form four hybrid orbitals that are made up of one s orbital, three p orbitals, one sulfur p orbital and one chlorine p orbital.

What Is the Hybridization of the Carbon Atom Labeled C1

What Is the Hybridization of the Carbon Atom Labeled C₁