Which of the three laws of thermodynamics states the criterion for spontaneity?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The second law of thermodynamics states that spontaneous processes always result in an increase in the entropy of the universe. This means that energy will disperse and become more disordered, leading to an increase in the overall randomness and chaos of the system. The criterion for spontaneity is therefore based on the entropy change of the system and surroundings, which must be positive for a spontaneous process to occur. The first law of thermodynamics simply states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, while the third law pertains to the behavior of a system as it approaches absolute zero temperature.

Which of the Three Laws of Thermodynamics States the Criterion