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Bonilla Corporation,which Produces One Product,had the Following Income Statement for a Recent

Question 81

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Bonilla Corporation,which produces one product,had the following income statement for a recent month:
 Bonilla Corporation  Income Statement For the Month of April Sales $30,000 Cost of goods sold 27,000 Gross profit $3,000 Selling and administrative $2,500 Net income $500\begin{array}{c}\text { Bonilla Corporation }\\\text { Income Statement}\\\text { For the Month of April}\\\\\begin{array}{lr}\text { Sales } & \$ 30,000 \\\text { Cost of goods sold } & \underline{27,000} \\\text { Gross profit } & \$ 3,000 \\\text { Selling and administrative } & \underline{\$ 2,500} \\\text { Net income } &\underline{ \$ 500}\end{array}\end{array}
There were no beginning or ending inventories of work-in-process or finished goods.Bonilla's manufacturing costs were as follows:
 Direct materials (1,200 unts ×$5)$6,000 Direct labour (1,200 units ×$8)9,600 Variable overhead (1,200 units ×$4.50)5,400 Fixed overhead 6,000 Total $27,000 Average cost per unit $22.50\begin{array}{lr}\text { Direct materials }(1,200 \text { unts } \times \$ 5) & \$ 6,000 \\\text { Direct labour }(1,200 \text { units } \times \$ 8) & 9,600 \\\text { Variable overhead }(1,200 \text { units } \times \$ 4.50) & 5,400 \\\text { Fixed overhead } &\underline{ 6,000}\\\text { Total } &\underline{ \$ 27,000}\\\\ \text { Average cost per unit } &\underline{\$ 22.50} \end{array}
Selling and administrative expenses are all fixed.
Bonilla has just received a special order from a firm in Canada to purchase 800 units at $20 each.The order will not affect the selling price to regular customers.
a.Prepare a differential analysis of the relevant costs and revenues associated with the decision to accept or reject the special order,assuming Bonilla has excess capacity.
b.Determine the net advantage or disadvantage (profit increase or decrease)of accepting the order,assuming Bonilla does not have excess capacity.

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