Which of these is an example of inductive reasoning used to form a hypothesis?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In order to formulate a hypothesis, a scientist could use inductive reasoning, in which a collection of facts or observations are woven together to support a statement. Inductive reasoning is exemplified by, "Every fungus that has ever been studied absorbs its food; therefore, food absorption is characteristic of fungi." To test a hypothesis, a scientist could use deductive reasoning, which is based on "if, then" statements such as, "If a mushroom is a fungus, then the mushroom absorbs its food." The other answer choices are accurate observations or statements, but not representative of either type of reasoning.

Which of These Is an Example of Inductive Reasoning Used