The water vascular system of echinoderms carries out many functions that are distributed through multiple systems in other animals.Which of the statements below are valid comparisons between the functions of the water vascular system and similar functions in arthropods? Check all that apply.
A) Gas exchange in echinoderms often occurs via diffusion of gases across tube feet.In arthropods there are tracheal systems or gills that provide for gas exchange.
B) The water vascular system is often a means of attachment and locomotion via tube feet of echinoderms.In arthropods,muscles interact with the jointed exoskeleton to produce movement.
C) The water vascular system of echinoderms provides for the release of gametes for external fertilization.Arthropods have oviducts and sperm ducts for the release of gametes to the environment.
D) The water vascular system has sensory function in virtually all echinoderms.In some echinoderms,it also may be involved with suspension feeding.In arthropods,the exoskeleton is modified for sensory perception and feeding usually involves specialized mouthparts and other modified appendages.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q40: The primary circulatory medium in echinoids is
A)blood.
B)hemal
Q41: The nervous system of enteropneusts is _
Q42: The common name acorn worm is derived
Q43: The circulatory system of enteropneusts sends blood
Q44: The ciliated larva of an acorn worm
Q46: Ambulacrarians and chordates are united into the
Q47: Echinoderms and hemichordates are more closely related
Q48: Enteropneusta are wormlike as adults and pterobranchia
Q49: Synchronous spawning by enteropneusts suggests the presence
Q50: Nutritionally,pterobranchs are
A)filter feeders.
B)parasitic.
C)mutualistic.
D)commensalists
E)predators.
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