What new literary form did Joseph Addison and Richard Steele invent for their newspapers?

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Joseph Addison and Richard Steele invented the journalistic essay as a new literary form for their newspapers, specifically for their publication The Spectator. They used this form to discuss a wide range of topics, including society, politics, and culture, and their essays were written in a conversational tone that appealed to a broad audience. The journalistic essay became a popular form of writing in the 18th century and has continued to influence modern journalism and non-fiction writing.

What New Literary Form Did Joseph Addison and Richard Steele