How does the energy of an electron relate with the distance from the nucleus?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The energy of an electron is inversely proportional to its distance from the nucleus. The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy. This is because the attraction between the positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons decreases as the distance between them increases. Therefore, the energy required to remove an electron from an atom decreases as the distance from the nucleus increases.

How Does the Energy of an Electron Relate with the Distance