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Your Textbook Gives the Following Example of Simultaneous Causality Bias y0y _ { 0 }

Question 49

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Your textbook gives the following example of simultaneous causality bias of a two equation system:
Yi = β0 + β1Xi + ui
Xi = y0y _ { 0 } + y1y _ { 1 } Yi + vi
In microeconomics, you studied the demand and supply of goods in a single market. Let the demand ( QiDQ _ { i } ^ { D } )and supply ( QiSQ _ { i } ^ { S } )for the i-th good be determined as follows, QiDQ _ { i } ^ { D } = β0 - β1Pi + ui, QiSQ _ { i } ^ { S } = y0y _ { 0 } - y1y _ { 1 } Pi + vi,
where P is the price of the good. In addition, you typically assume that the market clears.
Explain how the simultaneous causality bias applies in this situation. The textbook explained a positive correlation between Xi and ui for y1y _ { 1 } > 0 through an argument that started from "imagine that ui is negative." Repeat this exercise here.

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Although quantities appear on the left-h...

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