The motion of molecules that most affects temperature is

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The most important motion that affects temperature is translational motion, which refers to the movement of molecules in a straight line. This is because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance, and translational motion corresponds directly to the kinetic energy of the particles. Rotational, oscillatory, and simple harmonic motion can also contribute to the energy of the molecule but usually, this is negligible compared to translational motion.

The Motion of Molecules That Most Affects Temperature Is