Which of the following have been implicated in the origin of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)?
I.oxygen toxicity
II.malnutrition
III.mechanical ventilation

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a form of chronic lung disease that affects newborns (mostly premature) and is associated with several factors. Oxygen toxicity and mechanical ventilation are well-documented contributors to the development of BPD, as they can damage the delicate lung tissues of premature infants. Malnutrition has also been implicated in BPD, as adequate nutrition is crucial for lung development and healing, suggesting that all three factors, I, II, and III, play a role in the origin of BPD.

Which of the Following Have Been Implicated in the Origin