Relative contraindications for using noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV) include all of the following except:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The absence of respiratory muscle activity would indicate the need for invasive mechanical ventilation, rather than noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation. The other options listed are relative contraindications to NPPV and may require close monitoring or alternative interventions.

Relative Contraindications for Using Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) Include All