A researcher wants to examine how the remaining balance on $100,000 loans taken 10 to 20 years ago depends on whether the loan was a prime or subprime loan. He collected a sample of 25 prime loans and 25 subprime loans and recorded the data in the following variables: Balance = the remaining amount of loan to be paid off (in $) ,
Time = the time elapsed from taking the loan,
Prime = a dummy variable assuming 1 for prime loans, and 0 for subprime loans.
The regression results obtained for the models:
Model A: Balance = β0 + β1Prime + ε
Model B: Balance = β0 + β1Time + β2Prime + β3Time × Prime + ε
Model C: Balance = β0 + β1Prime + β2Time × Prime + ε,
Are summarized in the following table. Note: The values of relevant test statistics are shown in parentheses below the estimated coefficients.
Using Model C, which of the following is the predicted balance on a $100,000 prime loan taken 15 years ago?
A) $88,020
B) $69,486
C) $74,591
D) $82,183
Correct Answer:
Verified
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