Whose view on the geological formation of the Earth is most accepted by modern geologists?
A) Lyell's
B) Cuvier's
C) Aristotle's
D) Lamarck's
E) Malthus's

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Lyell, a 19th century geologist, is most known for his theory of uniformitarianism, which states that changes to the Earth's surface are a result of constant and gradual processes, rather than sudden catastrophic events. This theory is still widely accepted by modern geologists. Cuvier's theory of catastrophism, which states that sudden, large-scale catastrophes were responsible for geological changes, has been largely disproven. Aristotle and Lamarck did not propose specific geological theories, and Malthus's work focused on population growth rather than geology.

Whose View on the Geological Formation of the Earth Is