Which of the following statements is representative of Vygotsky's approach to learning?
A)One's course of cognitive development is genetically fixed and cannot be significantly influenced by social factors.
B)One's course of cognitive development can be significantly influenced by instructional style and scaffolding.
C)All children pass through the same cognitive developmental stages at similar points in time.
D)To prevent frustration, children should be presented with tasks that they can fully complete unaided.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Vygotsky emphasized the role of social factors, such as instruction and scaffolding, in shaping cognitive development. He believed that learning is a collaborative process that occurs through interactions between individuals and their environment. Therefore, choice B, which emphasizes the influence of instructional style and scaffolding on cognitive development, is representative of Vygotsky's approach to learning. The other choices are not representative of Vygotsky's approach: A is more aligned with a nativist perspective, C oversimplifies cognitive development, and D does not consider the importance of challenging tasks for learning.

Which of the Following Statements Is Representative of Vygotsky's Approach