Which of the following are the two major theories that have been proposed to explain antisocial personality disorder?

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The two major theories proposed to explain antisocial personality disorder are underarousal and fearlessness. The underarousal theory suggests that individuals with this disorder have an abnormally low level of arousal, which results in a need for stimulation and a lack of anxiety or fear in response to punishment. The fearlessness theory suggests that individuals with this disorder have a reduced ability to feel fear, which leads to a lack of inhibition and a disregard for the consequences of their actions.

Which of the Following Are the Two Major Theories That