In Jill's psychotherapy sessions, the therapist has been using techniques to gradually make her more comfortable with social situations. Similar to the treatments used for individuals with social phobia, the therapist has given Jill homework assignments that require her to practice talking to strangers, join informal groups, and speak in front of small groups. Most likely, she is being treated for personality disorder.

Question

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The techniques described in the scenario are commonly used in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for people with social anxiety or social phobia. This is also a common feature of avoidant personality disorder, which is characterized by a pattern of avoiding social situations due to fear of rejection, criticism, or humiliation. The homework assignments given to Jill aim to help her gradually overcome these fears and become more comfortable in social settings, which is consistent with treatment for avoidant personality disorder.

In Jill's Psychotherapy Sessions, the Therapist Has Been Using Techniques