The 1970s experiment in which behavioral (or social learning) principles were applied to a traditional inpatient environment in the form of a token economy resulted in

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The use of a token economy in the 1970s resulted in more patients being able to be discharged. Patients in the token economy program were rewarded with tokens for positive behaviors such as taking medication, participating in therapy, and demonstrating socially appropriate behavior. These tokens could then be exchanged for privileges or tangible rewards such as time in the community or access to leisure activities. By reinforcing positive behaviors, patients were more likely to comply with treatment and demonstrate improved behavior, which ultimately led to earlier discharge from the hospital.

The 1970s Experiment in Which Behavioral (Or Social Learning) Principles