The conflicting interests over civil commitment were illustrated by the 1988 case of Joyce Brown, a homeless woman diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, who was

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Joyce Brown was hospitalized involuntarily, which highlights the conflict between protecting the mentally ill individual's autonomy and ensuring their safety and the safety of others. Brown refused treatment and argued that without being a danger to herself or others, she had the right to refuse care. However, the court ruled in favor of hospitalization to protect her from harm and ensure she received necessary treatment for her mental illness. The case raised ethical concerns about the use of involuntary commitment and the balancing of individual rights and public safety.

The Conflicting Interests Over Civil Commitment Were Illustrated by the 1988