The physician has prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl) for a woman diagnosed with trichomoniasis. What should the nurse include when teaching about this medication?
A) "It will turn your urine orange."
B) "This medication could produce drowsiness."
C) "Both partners must be treated with the medication."
D) "Alcohol does not need to be avoided while taking this medication."

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection, and both sexual partners should be treated simultaneously to prevent reinfection.

Answer: B 
 Metronidazole is known to cause drowsiness, and patients should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they know how the medication affects them.

Answer: A 
 Metronidazole can cause the urine to turn a reddish-brown color, which can be alarming to patients. It is important for the nurse to explain that this is a normal side effect.

Answer: D 
 Alcohol should be avoided while taking metronidazole due to the potential for severe alcohol intolerance reactions, including flushing, headache, and nausea.

The Physician Has Prescribed Metronidazole (Flagyl) for a Woman Diagnosed