The Invention of Movable-Type Printing and the Printing Press Made

The invention of movable-type printing and the printing press made possible the:

A) creation of a bureaucratic class in the major European countries.
B) founding of universities,not possible prior to printed books.
C) start of the entirely new business of bookstores.
D) Protestant Reformation in the following century.
E) rise of the modern nation-state.