James Paris and Emily Hoffman work together to develop new knowledge in physics.Hoffman is a well-established scholar with a strong reputation,and Paris is a little-known scholar.Over time,their physics discovery becomes known as the Hoffman Arc.Paris's contribution goes unacknowledged.This dynamic is common,and sociologists call it:

Question

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The scenario described is an example of the Matthew effect, which refers to the phenomenon where well-established scholars receive more credit and recognition for their work than lesser-known scholars, even if their contributions were equal. This can lead to a perpetuation of inequality in academia, as those who are already privileged continue to receive more opportunities and resources.

James Paris and Emily Hoffman Work Together to Develop New