The Heckscher-Ohlin theory is often referred to as:

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The Heckscher-Ohlin theory is also known as the factor-proportions theory or the factor-endowment theory. It argues that countries will produce and export goods that use their abundant factors of production, while importing goods that require their scarce factors. This will lead to factor-price equalization between countries over time. Hence, both options B and C are correct, making D the best choice.

The Heckscher-Ohlin Theory Is Often Referred to As