According Julian Rotter, whether you choose to work harder to attain a better grade after failing a test will depend
A)on your trait of conscientiousness.
B)more on expected reinforcement than actual past reinforcement.
C)on extrinsic motivation rather than intrinsic motivation.
D)on how you view yourself in comparison to other students.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Julian Rotter's social learning theory emphasizes the role of expectancies in determining behavior. According to Rotter, the decision to work harder after failing a test would depend more on the individual's expectations of future reinforcement (e.g., believing that increased effort will lead to better grades) rather than on past reinforcements (e.g., previous successes or failures). This perspective highlights the importance of cognitive processes in motivation and behavior, suggesting that our actions are guided by our expectations of future outcomes rather than just past experiences.

According Julian Rotter, Whether You Choose to Work Harder to Attain