The phi phenomenon was used by psychologists to argue that
A) the rate of decay of items from short-term memory is unrelated to encoding strategy.
B) basic elements of human consciousness can be discovered through the process of introspection.
C) perception has meaning only when it is seen as a whole,rather than as a collection of elements.
D) isolating the elements of experience can give a true understanding of behavior.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The phi phenomenon is the illusion of movement created by the rapid succession of two or more stationary stimuli. Psychologists used this phenomenon to argue that perception has meaning only when it is seen as a whole, rather than as a collection of elements. This idea is related to the concept of Gestalt psychology, which emphasizes the importance of the whole over its individual parts.

The Phi Phenomenon Was Used by Psychologists to Argue That