What theory arose out of direct opposition to the psychoanalytic theory?

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Behaviorism arose out of direct opposition to psychoanalytic theory. Behaviorists believed that behavior is shaped by the environment and external factors, rather than internal unconscious motives and conflicts. This rejection of the introspective and subjective nature of psychoanalysis led to the development of a more objective and scientific approach to studying human behavior.

What Theory Arose Out of Direct Opposition to the Psychoanalytic