Identify the alkyl halide that reacts the fastest in an S_N1 reaction. A)2-chloro-2-methylpropane B)2-chlorobutane C)1-chlorobutane D)chloromethane

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The rate of an S_N1 reaction depends on the stability of the carbocation intermediate formed. The more stable the carbocation, the faster the reaction will proceed. In this case, 2-chloro-2-methylpropane has a tertiary carbon, which means that the carbocation intermediate formed will be more stable due to hyperconjugation and steric hindrance. Therefore, it will undergo the reaction faster compared to the other options.

Identify the Alkyl Halide That Reacts the Fastest in an SN1

Identify the Alkyl Halide That Reacts the Fastest in an S_N1