Which one of the following is a payment of either cash or shares that is paid out of earnings to a firm's shareholders?

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A dividend is a payment made by a company to its shareholders, usually in the form of cash or shares, that is paid out of its earnings. Retained earnings refer to the portion of a company's profits that are not distributed to shareholders but kept for reinvestment or other purposes. Stock repurchase, also known as share buyback, is when a company buys back its own shares from the market. Interest refers to the payment made by a borrower to a lender for the use of money. Distribution is a general term that can refer to various types of payments or products that are distributed to customers or shareholders, and is not necessarily related to earnings or profits.

Which One of the Following Is a Payment of Either