Family systems therapy represents a paradigm shift that is sometimes called "the fourth force."

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Family systems therapy is often referred to as "the fourth force" in psychotherapy, alongside psychoanalysis, behaviorism, and humanistic psychology. This reflects its status as a major alternative and complement to these approaches, which emerged in the mid-20th century with the work of pioneers such as Murray Bowen, Salvador Minuchin, and Virginia Satir.

Family Systems Therapy Represents a Paradigm Shift That Is Sometimes