Researchers found that the female hippocampus tends to be larger than the male hippocampus and, according to the Critical Thinking box "'His' and 'Her' Brains?", they concluded that this difference accounted for female superiority on memory tests.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The statement oversimplifies the findings and conclusions regarding sex differences in the hippocampus and their relation to memory performance. While there are structural differences in the brains of males and females, attributing superiority in memory tests to the size of the hippocampus alone is not accurate. Research in this area is complex and considers multiple factors beyond hippocampal size, including hormonal influences, cognitive strategies, and environmental factors.

Researchers Found That the Female Hippocampus Tends to Be Larger